Advertising
is not only meant for selling products but targeted ideals. In Beauty
and the Beast of Advertising, Jean Kilbourne explains ads stating,
“They sell values, images and concepts of success and worth, love
and sexuality, popularity and normalcy. They tell us who we are and
who we should be.” (Kilbourne 121) A lot of ads that are targeted
to women, enforce stereotypes in order to sell products and what is
depicted as the perfect lifestyle. An example of this tactic can be
see in this Clorox commercial:
In
this commercial a group of women enter a “stain fighting facility”
where all the dummies, resembling males, find ways to get stains
everywhere. The message is clear: It is the women's job to clean up
after their messy families. In the commercial the male dummies also
have messy mishaps in an office setting, suggesting that men have the
career, yet have trouble holding a cup of coffee, and the women are
left behind to take care of the laundry.
In
this ad the women are again subjected to being the maid of the
household. It takes the stereotype of women as housewives and
exploits it. Do only mothers do laundry and vacuum? Of course not,
but advertisers prey on outdated gender roles because it's what has
always worked financially for them. They limit the lifestyle choices
of women and pass it off as social norms.
These
types of advertisements are not uncommon. In fact Killbourne states
“Scientific studies and the most casual viewing yields the same
conclusion: Women are shown almost exclusively as housewives or sex
objects. The housewife, pathologically obsessed by cleanliness and
lemon-fresh scents, debates cleaning products and worries about her
husband's “ring around the collar.”” (Kilbourne 122) The
repetitiveness of this message in ads not only doesn't match the
average modern household but limit the role of a woman in society.
Kilbourne, Jean. "Beauty and the Beast of Advertising." Media & Values. N.p.: Winter, 1989. 121-25. Print.
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